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Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4) Molar mass and Molecular weight

The molar mass and molecular weight of Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4) is 165.8340 g/mol.

The composition of the C2Cl4 formula is as follows:

Element Symbol Atomic Weight Atoms Total Atomic Weight Mass Percent
Chlorine Cl 35.453 g/mol 4 141.8120 g/mol 85.5144%
Carbon C 12.011 g/mol 2 24.0220 g/mol 14.4856%

 

The molar mass and molecular weight of Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)

How to find the molar mass of Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)?

The molar mass and molecular weight of Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4) can be calculated in 4 steps.

Step I: Identify the different elemental atoms present in the C2Cl4 compound.

The given compound is C2Cl4. It comprises atoms from 2 different elements i.e., Chlorine (Cl) and Carbon (C).

Step II: Find the atomic weight of each element in the C2Cl4.

Here is the list of atomic weights for all elements, let’s check the Chlorine (Cl) and Carbon (C) atom’s atomic weight.
• The atomic weight of Chlorine (Cl) is 35.453 g/mol.
• The atomic weight of Carbon (C) is 12.011 g/mol.

atomic weight of each element in C2Cl4

Step III: Determine the number of atoms of each element present in the C2Cl4 compound.

As per the chemical formula, C2Cl4, It is made up of 4 Chlorine atoms and 2 Carbon atoms.

Element Number of Atoms
Cl (Chlorine) 4
C (Carbon) 2

Step IV: Calculate the molar mass of the Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4) compound by applying the formula:

Formula to calculate Molar mass

For Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4):

Molar mass = Σ [(Atomic weight of Chlorine (Cl) x Number of Cl-atoms) + (Atomic weight of Carbon (C) x Number of C-atoms)] in C2Cl4

Substituting into the above formula, the values determined in steps II and III:

Molar mass of C2Cl4 = [(35.453 x 4) + (12.011 x 2)]

Molar mass of C2Cl4 = 141.812 + 24.022 = 165.8340 g/mol

Result: The molecular weight and molar mass of Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4) is 165.8340 g/mol.

FAQs

What is the mass percent composition of Chlorine (Cl) in Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)?

To find the mass percent of Chlorine in C2Cl4, follow the steps given below:
  • Determine the atomic weight of Chlorine i.e., 35.453 g/mol.
  • Find the mass of Chlorine (Cl) in C2Cl4 by multiplying the atomic weight of an Cl-atom with the total number of Cl-atoms in C2Cl4 i.e., 4.

∴ Mass of Chlorine in C2Cl4 = 35.453 x 4 = 141.8120 g/mol.

Mass Percent Composition (%) Formula = (Mass of Element in the Compound/Molar Mass of the Compound) x 100

∴ Mass percent of Chlorine in C2Cl4 = (Mass of Chlorine in C2Cl4/Molar mass of C2Cl4) × 100%
∴ Mass percent of Chlorine in C2Cl4 = (141.8120/165.8340) × 100% = 85.51 %

Result: C2Cl4 contains 85.51 % of Chlorine as per its chemical composition.

Mass percent Composition of Cl in Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)

 

What is the mass percent composition of Carbon (C) in Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)?

To find the mass percent of Carbon in C2Cl4, follow the steps given below:
  • Determine the atomic weight of Carbon i.e., 12.011 g/mol.
  • Find the mass of Carbon (C) in C2Cl4 by multiplying the atomic weight of an C-atom with the total number of C-atoms in C2Cl4 i.e., 2.

∴ Mass of Carbon in C2Cl4 = 12.011 x 2 = 24.0220 g/mol.

Mass Percent Composition (%) Formula = (Mass of Element in the Compound/Molar Mass of the Compound) x 100

∴ Mass percent of Carbon in C2Cl4 = (Mass of Carbon in C2Cl4/Molar mass of C2Cl4) × 100%
∴ Mass percent of Carbon in C2Cl4 = (24.0220/165.8340) × 100% = 14.49 %

Result: C2Cl4 contains 14.49 % of Carbon as per its chemical composition.

Mass percent Composition of C in Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)

 

What is the atomic percentage composition of elements in Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)?

Atomic percentage composition formula (%) = Number of atoms of a particular element in a compound/Total number of atoms in that compound

For C2Cl4:
• There’s 4 Cl-atoms, 2 C-atoms.
• Total atoms in C2Cl4 = 4 + 2 = 6

The atomic percentage composition of elements in the compound is:

Atomic percentage of Chlorine (Cl) in C2Cl4:
= (4/6) * 100
= 66.67%

Atomic percentage of Carbon (C) in C2Cl4:
= (2/6) * 100
= 33.33%

atomic percent composition in Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)

 

How many grams of Chlorine are present in 1 mole of C2Cl4?

There are 4 Cl-atoms in a C2Cl4 molecule.
• Atomic weight of a Cl-atom = 35.453 g/mol
∴ Total mass of Chlorine in 1 mole of C2Cl4 = 4 x 35.453 = 141.81 g.
Therefore there are 141.81 grams of Chlorine in 1 mole of C2Cl4.

 

What is the mass of 6 mol of C2Cl4?

The molecular mass of C2Cl4 is 165.8340 g/mol. This means 165.8340 grams of C2Cl4 are present per mole.
Therefore, we can find the mass of C2Cl4 in 6 moles as follows:
Moles = Mass/Molar Mass
∴ Mass of C2Cl4 = Moles x Molar mass
∴ Mass of C2Cl4 = 6 x 165.8340 = 995.00 g
Thus, the mass of 6 mol of C2Cl4 is 995.00 g.

 

If you have 68.6198 grams of C2Cl4, how many moles do you have?

∴ Moles = Mass/Molar mass
∴ Moles of C2Cl4 = 68.6198/165.8340 = 0.4138
Thus, there are 0.4138 moles of C2Cl4 in its 68.6198 grams.

 

What is the mass in kg of 27.64 x 1025 molecules of C2Cl4?

1 mole of a substance contains Avogadro number of particles i.e., 6.02 x 1023.
Therefore, the number of moles in 27.64 x 1025 molecules of C2Cl4 are:
∴ Moles of C2Cl4 = 27.64 x 1025/6.02 x 1023 = 459.1

Now that we have its number of moles, so, we can use the molar mass of C2Cl4 (165.8340 g/mol) to find its mass as shown below.

∴ Mass of C2Cl4 = Moles x Molar mass
∴ Mass of C2Cl4 = 459.1 x 165.8340 = 76137.64 g

Converting mass from grams (g) to kilograms (kg) gives us:

∴ Mass of C2Cl4 = 76137.64/1000 = 76.14 kg
The mass of 27.64 x 1025 molecules of C2Cl4 is 76.14 kg.

 

What is the molar mass and molecular weight of Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)?

C2Cl4 is composed of 4 Chlorine (Cl), and 2 Carbon (C) atoms.
  • The atomic weight of Chlorine is 35.453 g/mol.
  • The atomic weight of Carbon is 12.011 g/mol.

To find the molecular mass of C2Cl4, one multiplies the atomic weight of each element by its number of atoms in the molecule and then sums the results.

∴ For C2Cl4, it’s (4 x 35.4530) + (2 x 12.0110).

Therefore, the molar mass of Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4) is 165.8340 g/mol.

How to calculate the molar mass of Tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4)

 

About the author

Vishal Goyal is the founder of Topblogtenz, a comprehensive resource for students seeking guidance and support in their chemistry studies. He holds a degree in B.Tech (Chemical Engineering) and has four years of experience as a chemistry tutor. The team at Topblogtenz includes experts like experienced researchers, professors, and educators, with the goal of making complex subjects like chemistry accessible and understandable for all. A passion for sharing knowledge and a love for chemistry and science drives the team behind the website. Let's connect through LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/vishal-goyal-2926a122b/

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