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Cesium Chloride (CsCl) Molar mass and Molecular weight

The molar mass and molecular weight of Cesium Chloride (CsCl) is 168.3584 g/mol.

The composition of the CsCl formula is as follows:

Element Symbol Atomic Weight Atoms Total Atomic Weight Mass Percent
Chlorine Cl 35.453 g/mol 1 35.4530 g/mol 21.0581%
Cesium Cs 132.9054 g/mol 1 132.9054 g/mol 78.9419%

 

The molar mass and molecular weight of Cesium Chloride (CsCl)

How to find the molar mass of Cesium Chloride (CsCl)?

The molar mass and molecular weight of Cesium Chloride (CsCl) can be calculated in 4 steps.

Step I: Identify the different elemental atoms present in the CsCl compound.

The given compound is CsCl. It comprises atoms from 2 different elements i.e., Chlorine (Cl) and Cesium (Cs).

Step II: Find the atomic weight of each element in the CsCl.

Here is the list of atomic weights for all elements, let’s check the Chlorine (Cl) and Cesium (Cs) atom’s atomic weight.
• The atomic weight of Chlorine (Cl) is 35.453 g/mol.
• The atomic weight of Cesium (Cs) is 132.9054 g/mol.

atomic weight of each element in CsCl

Step III: Determine the number of atoms of each element present in the CsCl compound.

As per the chemical formula, CsCl, It is made up of 1 Chlorine atom and 1 Cesium atom.

Element Number of Atoms
Cl (Chlorine) 1
Cs (Cesium) 1

Step IV: Calculate the molar mass of the Cesium Chloride (CsCl) compound by applying the formula:

Formula to calculate Molar mass

For Cesium Chloride (CsCl):

Molar mass = Σ [(Atomic weight of Chlorine (Cl) x Number of Cl-atoms) + (Atomic weight of Cesium (Cs) x Number of Cs-atoms)] in CsCl

Substituting into the above formula, the values determined in steps II and III:

Molar mass of CsCl = [(35.453 x 1) + (132.9054 x 1)]

Molar mass of CsCl = 35.453 + 132.9054 = 168.3584 g/mol

Result: The molecular weight and molar mass of Cesium Chloride (CsCl) is 168.3584 g/mol.

FAQs

What is the mass percent composition of Chlorine (Cl) in Cesium Chloride (CsCl)?

To find the mass percent of Chlorine in CsCl, follow the steps given below:
  • Determine the atomic weight of Chlorine i.e., 35.453 g/mol.
  • Find the mass of Chlorine (Cl) in CsCl by multiplying the atomic weight of an Cl-atom with the total number of Cl-atoms in CsCl i.e., 1.

∴ Mass of Chlorine in CsCl = 35.453 x 1 = 35.4530 g/mol.

Mass Percent Composition (%) Formula = (Mass of Element in the Compound/Molar Mass of the Compound) x 100

∴ Mass percent of Chlorine in CsCl = (Mass of Chlorine in CsCl/Molar mass of CsCl) × 100%
∴ Mass percent of Chlorine in CsCl = (35.4530/168.3584) × 100% = 21.06 %

Result: CsCl contains 21.06 % of Chlorine as per its chemical composition.

Mass percent Composition of Cl in Cesium Chloride (CsCl)

 

What is the mass percent composition of Cesium (Cs) in Cesium Chloride (CsCl)?

To find the mass percent of Cesium in CsCl, follow the steps given below:
  • Determine the atomic weight of Cesium i.e., 132.9054 g/mol.
  • Find the mass of Cesium (Cs) in CsCl by multiplying the atomic weight of an Cs-atom with the total number of Cs-atoms in CsCl i.e., 1.

∴ Mass of Cesium in CsCl = 132.9054 x 1 = 132.9054 g/mol.

Mass Percent Composition (%) Formula = (Mass of Element in the Compound/Molar Mass of the Compound) x 100

∴ Mass percent of Cesium in CsCl = (Mass of Cesium in CsCl/Molar mass of CsCl) × 100%
∴ Mass percent of Cesium in CsCl = (132.9054/168.3584) × 100% = 78.94 %

Result: CsCl contains 78.94 % of Cesium as per its chemical composition.

Mass percent Composition of Cs in Cesium Chloride (CsCl)

 

What is the atomic percentage composition of elements in Cesium Chloride (CsCl)?

Atomic percentage composition formula (%) = Number of atoms of a particular element in a compound/Total number of atoms in that compound

For CsCl:
• There’s 1 Cl-atoms, 1 Cs-atoms.
• Total atoms in CsCl = 1 + 1 = 2

The atomic percentage composition of elements in the compound is:

Atomic percentage of Chlorine (Cl) in CsCl:
= (1/2) * 100
= 50.00%

Atomic percentage of Cesium (Cs) in CsCl:
= (1/2) * 100
= 50.00%

atomic percent composition in Cesium Chloride (CsCl)

 

How many grams of Chlorine are present in 1 mole of CsCl?

There are 1 Cl-atoms in a CsCl molecule.
• Atomic weight of a Cl-atom = 35.453 g/mol
∴ Total mass of Chlorine in 1 mole of CsCl = 1 x 35.453 = 35.45 g.
Therefore there are 35.45 grams of Chlorine in 1 mole of CsCl.

 

What is the mass of 2 mol of CsCl?

The molecular mass of CsCl is 168.3584 g/mol. This means 168.3584 grams of CsCl are present per mole.
Therefore, we can find the mass of CsCl in 2 moles as follows:
Moles = Mass/Molar Mass
∴ Mass of CsCl = Moles x Molar mass
∴ Mass of CsCl = 2 x 168.3584 = 336.72 g
Thus, the mass of 2 mol of CsCl is 336.72 g.

 

If you have 69.1247 grams of CsCl, how many moles do you have?

∴ Moles = Mass/Molar mass
∴ Moles of CsCl = 69.1247/168.3584 = 0.4106
Thus, there are 0.4106 moles of CsCl in its 69.1247 grams.

 

What is the mass in kg of 28.06 x 1025 molecules of CsCl?

1 mole of a substance contains Avogadro number of particles i.e., 6.02 x 1023.
Therefore, the number of moles in 28.06 x 1025 molecules of CsCl are:
∴ Moles of CsCl = 28.06 x 1025/6.02 x 1023 = 466.1

Now that we have its number of moles, so, we can use the molar mass of CsCl (168.3584 g/mol) to find its mass as shown below.

∴ Mass of CsCl = Moles x Molar mass
∴ Mass of CsCl = 466.1 x 168.3584 = 78473.29 g

Converting mass from grams (g) to kilograms (kg) gives us:

∴ Mass of CsCl = 78473.29/1000 = 78.47 kg
The mass of 28.06 x 1025 molecules of CsCl is 78.47 kg.

 

What is the molar mass and molecular weight of Cesium Chloride (CsCl)?

CsCl is composed of 1 Chlorine (Cl), and 1 Cesium (Cs) atom.
  • The atomic weight of Chlorine is 35.453 g/mol.
  • The atomic weight of Cesium is 132.9054 g/mol.

To find the molecular mass of CsCl, one multiplies the atomic weight of each element by its number of atoms in the molecule and then sums the results.

∴ For CsCl, it’s (1 x 35.4530) + (1 x 132.9054).

Therefore, the molar mass of Cesium Chloride (CsCl) is 168.3584 g/mol.

How to calculate the molar mass of Cesium Chloride (CsCl)

 

About the author

Vishal Goyal author of topblogtenz.com

Vishal Goyal is the founder of Topblogtenz, a comprehensive resource for students seeking guidance and support in their chemistry studies. He holds a degree in B.Tech (Chemical Engineering) and has four years of experience as a chemistry tutor. The team at Topblogtenz includes experts like experienced researchers, professors, and educators, with the goal of making complex subjects like chemistry accessible and understandable for all. A passion for sharing knowledge and a love for chemistry and science drives the team behind the website. Let's connect through LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/vishal-goyal-2926a122b/

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